The other minorities in the city include Hui, Manchu, and Zhuang ethnic groups. The largest ethnic group in Nanjing is the Han Nationality accounting for 98.56% of the city’s population. The Population And Economy Of Nanjing Aerial view of modern city buildings in Nanjing, China.Īs of the 2010 census, Nanjing is home to a population of about 8 million. The city receives an average annual precipitation of 1,090mm. The cold season in Nanjing lasts from December to March, with January being the coldest month, having an average low temperature of -1.1☌ and a high temperature of 6.6☌. From mid-June to the end of July, Nanjing is affected by the East Asian monsoon and receives mild rainfall. Due to the high temperatures during the summer season, Nanjing is referred to as one of the “Three Furnaces” located along the Yangtze River. The hot season lasts from July to September, with July being the hottest month, having an average high temperature of 31.1☌ and a low temperature of 25☌. ClimateĪccording to the Köppen climate classification, Nanjing experiences a humid subtropical climate, with very hot and humid summers and freezing winters. In addition to this, more than 40 kinds of minerals are found in Nanjing. There are many hot springs in Nanjing, including the Tangquan Hot Spring in the Pukou district and the Tangshan Hot Spring in Jiangning District. The large Xuanwu Lake is located outside the city wall on the northeastern side, while the Mochou Lake is situated on the southwestern side. On the eastern side of the city are the Zijin Mountains, and on the western side is Qingliang Hill. Central Nanjing is bordered on the western and southern sides by the Qinhuai River. The city of Nanjing is surrounded by hills and rivers and is shaped like a gourd whose tip points towards the northwestern direction. Panoramic view of the Nanjing Xuanwu Lake Park in Nanjing, China. The city proper districts include Xuanwu, Qinhuai, Jianye, Gulou, Qixia, and Yuhuatai districts, while the suburban districts include Pukou, Jiangning, Luhe, Lishui, and Gaochun districts. The sub-provincial city of Nanjing is administratively divided into eleven districts, of which six districts are in the city proper, and five districts are suburban. The city is surrounded by the Ningzheng Ridge on the northern, eastern and southern sides, while the mighty Yangtze River flows through the western and the northern sides of Nanjing City. The city proper is made up of an area encircled by a 34km long wall and neighboring districts and suburbs. On Nanjing’s west is the province of Anhui, where Nanjing borders the prefecture-level cities of Chuzhou in the northwest Chaohu, Ma’anshan, and Wuhu in the west and Xuancheng in the southwest. Nanjing is bordered by Yangzhou in the northeast, Zhenjiang in the east, and Changzhou in the southeast. The city is located about 1,200km east-northeast of Chongqing, 900km south-southeast of Beijing, 650km southeast of Luoyang, and 270km west-northwest of Shanghai. km in one of China’s most prominent economic zones. Nanjing is a megacity covering an administrative area of 6,600 sq. Geography Of Nanjing Aerial view of the Nanjing-Yangtze River bridge and the skyline of Nanjing city at sunset. Nanjing also serves as an important educational, cultural, economic, industrial, political, and tourism center of the People's Republic of China. In the administrative structure of China, Nanjing is one of the fifteen sub-provincial cities and is also one of the nation's four great ancient capitals. Nanjing serves as the capital city of the Jiangsu province and is considered the second-largest city in the East China region. Nanjing is a sub-provincial city located in the delta region of the Yangtze River in the southwestern part of the Jiangsu province in the east-central part of the People's Republic of China.
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